I did not think i had issues. Now the motor seems to rev much smoother and from 4500 up. it just pulls till redline. Fifth and sixth seem to be affected the most though. I have hit the redline in fifth without realizing that i could be there already. That never used to happen. And sixth just gets silly. Now i have had a bunch of things going on with my car and modifications. Problems and lotsof good things too. I also was having random misfire codes that Mazda was looking at last fall before i put the car up for winter. Maybe it is a combo of the Densos ( colder ) and the air straightener or something else? But my motor is running great right now and the car is strong like bear. i am just an opinion. i have no data to represent. I have checked afrs after bolting on bits worried i might be lean (HAHa hardly)but do not data log. And my project is far from complete also. Folks said there was a problem with the MSCAI so for fifteen bucks what the heck. When you see the piece you will see why it might make sense in some applications.