deaconfan34 said:
those are very good points, but the oils you listed are not started from scratch. A true synthetic as the site you gave says that synthetic oil is started from scratch and has no petroleum in it.
Here are a few signs of a true synthetic. The price per quart at the minimum will be $25.
Another thing about them is that you can run the car from time of purchase until it dies on the same oil put in at the first change (if its truely synthetic). A true synthetic oil has the ability to be cleaned. You can take the oil and "scrub" it as my professor likes to say and then put it back in the motor. Of course you change your oil filter too.
So when you are looking at "fully synthetic" oils and it is 6-10 dollars a quart dont be fooled.
I mean i like the stuff thats out now. I personally use mobil one but i am going to get the real stuff for once to see how good it actually is, just because i want to try it.
If I correctly understand what you're saying, I don't believe that I agree with you. The true synthetic oils I listed are synthesized from either Group IV or Group V base stocks, the only two base stocks recognized as synthetic by the API. As such, they contain no petroleum constituents. As you put it, they are started from scratch with no petroleum in them. They are the real stuff.
Mobil 1 and Amsoil are derived from Group IV polyalphaolefin (PAO) base stock
Red Line and Motul are derived from Group V Polyol ester base stock
The API recognizes three classes of petroleum base stocks, Groups I, II and III. Non-synthetic or mineral oils are generally derived from Groups I and II base stocks.
The class of oils called semi-synthetic are those that contain some synthsized hydrocarbons from Groups IV or V (very little) mixed with petroleum-based hydrocarbons (much more).
Finally, there is that class of oils that is labelled and sold as fully synthetic but in fact contains no synthesized hydrocarbons derived from PAO or Polyol ester. These oils are group III types formed by hydrocracking petroleum base stock molecules. This is how Castrol Syntec and probably Royal Purple are made. Hydrocracked oils are superior to mineral oils but they are not synthetic and lack some of the properties only found in synthetics.
My point is that the Four listed oils are fully synthetic but yes, as you say, there are synthetic oils that are much more expensive and have superior properties. However, I doubt very much that, aside from the astronomical cost, you would notice any difference in your engine compared with currently available true synthetic automotive oils. Hydrocracking mineral oils is an extremely expensive process but deriving synthetic oils from Group IV PAO's is even more expensive and sythesizing oils from Group V esters is the most expensive process of all. This is one reason why Red Line is more expensive than Mobil 1.
For a variety of reasons, oils synthesized from esters are superior to any other type of synthetic. If you're interested in the reasons for this, go to:
www.hatcocorporation.com/pages/about_esters.html
This will tell you more about the subject than you'll ever want to know. For the last 30 years, ester based synthetic oils have been the only oils used in gas turbine (jet) engines because, among other reasons, they can withstand 400 deg F temperatures without breaking down and can remain in the engines for extremely long lengths of time (sometimes years) before requiring change. Likewise, super automotive oils can and have been developed that can remain in the crankcase for virtually the life of the engine but at considerable cost. These super oils are not more "synthetic" than current automotive oils, they are just different in their construction. I also don't think there would be any performance advantage from these super oils since when it comes to friction reduction, modern true synthetic automotive oils already do an excellent job. Most of the performance advantage comes from switching from a mineral-based to a synthetic oil rather than a switch from one synthetic type to another.
In any case, I'm very happy to stay with Red Line oil, at least for the present.