Stock supermap has "over pressure" set to 1.1 psi. Any changes you make to the map before 1.1 psi will have a small effect on the engine but that is tuning in closed loop for which you need a scantool to do it properly (which you said you didn't want to do). However, you said you switched the "over pressure" point to -1 psi so for you setup the AFC is forcing the car into open loop at -1 psi. Therefore any changes made to the map after -1 psi will have significant effect to the AFR you will see. If you change a cell in the "0 psi" column to 10.1 then it will run richer at that pressure and RPM. What you are describing is nothing special. You could technically set the "over pressure" at -20 mm Hg and tune the car completely in open loop if you'd like.