Welding Thread

magnumP5

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'86 RX-7 Base, '79 RX-7 GS
A 60 second search didn't yield anything in the past six years so I'll start. I don't even know if this is right location but it didn't seem to fit anywhere else.

I want to leave this thread open to any and all welding comments, questions, advice, criticisms, etc. MIG, TIG, stick doesn't matter either.

My personal purpose for starting this thread is I picked up a 120V MIG last weekend as I'm looking to get more into the DIY side of fabrication. I've never done any welding before so this is all new to me. Ideally, I post a picture of something I just welded and those with more experience provide feedback (please keep it civil). Other novice welders are welcome to do the same and experience welders may feel free to post pictures of there TIG'd masterpieces.
 
I finally got to play with the welder for a bit last night. Nothing too serious as I don't really have the material to truly practice so I was just mainly trying to lay down beads on a flat plate and see what they look like. My welder came with guidelines for various metal thicknesses so I was generally going by those and then messing with the settings to get a feel for what too high/low voltage and wire feed rates feel like. My general understanding of the welding process is to set your parameters (voltage and wire feed rate for me) based on what's being welded, start in one location and hole it there until you get a little molten pool and then move a little bit and repeat the process. What I'm struggling with now is just how long to hold in one location. Is the wire supposed to act like a "glue", holding two pieces together or should I be trying to melt the parent metals and diffuse the wire into them?
 
Subbing thread, here are some old photos of what I have done... nothing special at all. These are from my old supercharger build.

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ok fine i will! ill take a pic friday at class....

Make sure its something you did.. not something that looks good that you can pass off ;)

I wish i had the skills right now to make nice looking welds.. ah well good thing i have friends who work for beer and are willing to come weld for me when it needs to look good.
 
I don't have pics but little baby 1/4" circles like a corkscrew with the tip as close as you can without touching is what I have been shown to keep a consistent sized bead. Of course once your voltage and feed are set. I have welded to some material that has been like butter and needed the voltage way down. Keep the line for the gun as straight as possible for the line to feed without kinking! This has always been an issue with any mig welder I've used...

Always beat the hell out of what you have just welded to make sure its strong enough :)
 
What I'm struggling with now is just how long to hold in one location. Is the wire supposed to act like a "glue", holding two pieces together or should I be trying to melt the parent metals and diffuse the wire into them?

The main goal is penetration, you need to know you got the weld in there deep enough to hold both pieces the way it should! So, I would say #2 would be my definition of welding.
 
Here is my welder(Hobart Handler 140):

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The best first project you can do when you buy a welder... is build a welding cart... that was mine...

The Jeep behind it is how it used to look before I bought the welder... more on that in a bit.

Here are some of my very first welds. Everything is done with flux core, so no gas is used. Technically it's not a MIG when you do that(MIG=metal inert GAS), technically it is FCAW(flux core arc welding). It's basically wire-fed stick welding... just easier than stick welding(which I have not tried yet to be honest).

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Those pics are taken after the welding spatter is knocked off of course... that's the downside of flux core welding.



My dog Niko(RIP) was a pretty good welder...

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This was the Jeep cut up in preparation for the 1 ton axle build:

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Some welds I did early on:

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Multiple passes required because of using a 110v machine on super thick metal. Not ideal but it won't go anywhere.

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Here is a good pic showing the welding "dingleberries" left behind from the flux core process. They chip off easily with a chisel(or chipping hammer):

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I ended up running out of lenses for my cheapo Northern welding hood... but there were none in stock, so I bought a $200ish Hobart hood on my lunch break at work...

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The difference is night and day, after that my welding improved 10x faster:

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Kind of a far away pic but the welds in this pic are much stronger and better formed than my earlier ones(it is smoother, more centered, and the high vs low spots of each "bead" are more uniform so stress risers are not as prominent).

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This one isn't a super great example, IIRC it was from one of many super late nights... I fell asleep under the Jeep/in the shop quite a few times on Friday nights:

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This was welding a threaded adapter into DOM tubing... it is tough to get a perfect bead all the way around.

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#1 thing for good welds is to CLEAN what you're working on... in this pic I probably should have cleaned a bit more but it still came out OK:

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This was a really good weld I did... and a really bad pic I took:

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And laugh if you want... but I built a square tubing front driveshaft for strength vs cost vs diameter(due to starter clearance it had to be SMALL). These are some of the most butt-ass-fugly welds you will ever see... but nothing has broken yet despite multiple beatings, the full weight of my Jeep has been on the shaft while assaulting the skinny pedal bouncing off the rev limiter in 2nd gear... my $30 driveshaft beats the hell out of the $600 it would cost for a good 1/4" wall shaft and heavy duty slip section.

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The big square goes around the little square... with a notch down the small one you don't need to buy seamless tubing.

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This is the Jeep in question FWIW

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Note tires smoking...

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If you want a hand/advise/instruction welding I'll help you out... you can try out my welding helmet too... you'd be surprised what difference a good hood will do.
 
Some welding shots...

C-notched my frame on my Colorado. 220V Welder.

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Spot welds....95% of the welds I make at work. lol 110V...

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The other 5%.

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Yay i like the idea here...

Ive been known to hold my own with a flux/mig welder and stick.

Currently learning tig...
 
Awesome this thread took off!

I went out and bought 3/16" and 1/8" flat stock and some 16 ga and 24 ga sheet for practice scrap. I've been practicing for about 2 hours/night for the last couple nights. I'm mainly trying to learn my machine and dial in some settings for the thicknesses it'll be seeing. I'm definitely improving but I'm not yet to the point where I want to share pictures of my welds. Maybe after tonight when I practice joining thicker metal to sheet metal (in preparation for my RX-7 project).

My current setup (I'll snap some pictures tonights):
Welder: Eastwood 135 (110V)
Wire: .023" solid steel
Gas: Yes (C25)
 
i want to weld aluminum. I want to learn this particularly for intercooler piping and the like.. but i might just do SS. we'll see.
 
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