I've avoided this issue up until now, but I feel the need to chime in.
Disclaimer: I'm hopped up on pain killers right now, so if I'm coming off as sounding disjointed, I am.
Anyway, I don't think the turkey sound (I also don't know why people call it that) is compressor surge. I believe it's just the sound of a properly functioning Bypass Valve. The reason I think this way is because my turbo mustang makes the exact same sound. I'm running a T-3 with about 20lbs of boost with a bpv that I got off a Volvo 740.
With my mustang, there is a very short distance between the VAF (the equivelent of a MAF on our cars) and the turbo, about 8". The bpv is located smack dab between them and is just aft of the output of the turbo. The vacuum line is about three feet long and is coming of the main vacuum tree. As you can see from the attached picture, the hoses for the bpv are not much bigger then what the msp uses.
This setup has over 160k miles on it, with a ton a hard driving since I built it. I would think that if the turkey sound is compressor surge, it would have damaged the turbo by now. But it just keeps chugging along, always up to the task.
Sorry if this doesn't make sence, I think I need a nap
