How To: Paint Valve Cover & Mani Heatshield

niv

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How to Paint Valve Cover and Exhaust Heatshield Manifold Part 1

*number* = note to read at bottom
directions = from view point of person standing in front looking into engine bay


Materials:

1. 6x9 Scotchbrite pad fine grit, cut a third to use. I used, maybe, half of this so find a friend and do this mod together! just remember, a smaller piece (ie: 1 x 3) is going to be easier to work around corners and small places.*1*
2. Engine Degreaser no residue
3. Brake Cleaner quick evaporating
4. Primer coating self-etching (note: remember to use a primer that is as near to your final color of choice)
5. Valve cover paint - 400 or better & high solids content
6. Exhaust manifold heat shield paint 1200 high heat ( you can use the same primer from the valve cover for this)
Pic%20A.jpg




Equipment:
1. Socket wrench with 10mm, 14mm sockets
2. Water hose (yes it has to be attached to the faucet)
3. Compressed air hose not necessary, but extremely useful
4. Crate - or something to keep work off ground while spraying with water
5. 3 6mm x 60mm bolts
6. Tape
7. Paper *3*
8. Paper Towel
9. Old piece of clean carpet, or a towel, or a rag a bit bigger than the cover.
10. Counter space
11. Clean, dry place to work
12. Container for bolts, etc
13. Magnet/Claw in case you drop a bolt, not necessary, but VERY handy.


Valve Cover Process: *MAKE SURE YOUR ENGINE ISNT TOO HOT!!!*
1. Disassembly
a. There are 20 bolts to remove
Pic1small.jpg
Bigger Version
i. Youll need to remove the one on the right side holding the engine hoist bracket you can remove this if you arent planning an engine swap any time soon. (theres also one on the left front)
b. Unclip electrical connections there are 6
pic2edit2.jpg
bigger version
i. The one attached to the AC unit just pulls off (feels hard to pull off)
Pic3smalledit.jpg

ii. Also unclip the round plastic clip that clips the wire to the metal pipe (see above)
c. Unplug PVC valve plug (see pic2)
d. Unplug hose going to intake (see pic2)
e. Remove spark plugs *4* see
pic2.5.jpg

f. Remove oil cap
g. Okay, you should have everything unplugged, unbolted.

2. Tuck the various hoses up out of the way and make sure that they wont come flying back at you.

3. Remove the valve cover place upside down on work space keep that gasket clean!

4. Gently close the hood this step makes sure that nothing gets into your now open valve case. If you are very worried about stuff falling, blowing in cover it with a piece of plastic BUT ENGINE MUST BE COOL you dont want plastic melting all over your cam shafts!

5. Remove the gasket carefully place on clean paper towel
Pic4.jpg


6. Remove the bolt gaskets
pic4.2.jpg
place with gasket

7. Spray Degreaser on valve cover. all over, inside and out. wait a couple of minutes

8. Rinse off with water

9. Dry air hose time

10. Place clean and dry cover on carpet/towel and get to work with that scotchbrite scouring pad. Use straight motions rather than circular. Start at one end and work towards the other that way youll know you got everything. Last thing you want is to miss a section and have it turn out crappy. This step took me about 10-15 min
pic4.6.jpg


11. RE-Degrease cover to get rid of any particles left after scouring
pic4.8.jpg


12. Rinse off cover

13. Dry more air hose

14. Spray Brake Cleaner on valve cover outer surface only, to make sure dry for priming

15. Optional if you are paranoid like me you can stuff the oil cap hole and pvc valve and use some dummy bolts to fill the various bolt holes => some of the other guys didnt do this and there was no problem at all so if you spray right you dont need this step. but if you are doing this for the first time, It might be worth the pre-caution.

16. Prime
a. Take cover and put on paper
Pic5.jpg

b. Lightly dust the surface with the primer
pic5.5.jpg

c. Spray at an angle with short sweeping bursts
d. DONT SPRAY STRAIGHT ON or youll get uneven results (angle, angle, angle!)
e. We ended up doing about 3 coats of primer on my cover.
f. It ends up looking like this
pic6.2.jpg

17. Let Primer sit and dry - about 10-15 min

18. Let the Painting begin.
a. Same motions as priming
b. We did 2 at first and did one more after wards for a total of 3 coats
pic6.3.jpg
pic6.4.jpg
pic6.jpg

pic6.6.jpg

this red one is someone elses - to show a little contrast :)
 
How to Paint Valve Cover & Exhaust Heatshield Manifold Part 2

19. Insert the 6mm x 60mm bolts
pic7.jpg

this is so you can flip over the cover and re-install the gasket with out messing up your now beautifully painted cover.

20. Carefully! flip over the cover using the bolts you just put in

21. Re-lube the gasket using the residual (left-over) oil on it.
a. To do this just use your fingers and work the oil around the gasket

22. Re-install the gasket helps to have 2 people for this. start at one end.

23. Let the cover sit for hour to let the paint dry a bit. You dont want to risk messing up your new paint job

24. Using the bolts re-place valve cover to original position

25. Reassembly (basically reverse of disassembly except for bolt tightening)
pic8.jpg

pic9.jpg

a. Remove the 6mm x 60mm bolts
b. Replace the bolt gaskets
c. Replace bolts
d. Tighten bolts Start in middle and work towards ends*5*
e. Insert your spark plug wires *4*
f. Re-attach clips
g. Re-insert PVC valve
h. Re-install oil cap
i. Re-install hose going to intake

26. Double Check.

27. Step back and admire the beautiful job
pic10edit.jpg


28. Go start the car and let run for a couple of minutes (the heat will help to cure (dry) the paint. (unless you are painting your Exhaust Manifold Heat shield. In which case, get back to work!)

29. While waiting go admire the job some more

Exhaust Manifold Heat shield Process:

1. Disassembly
a. There are 4 bolts securing this. 3 top 1 bottom
pic20.jpg

b. Unclip the O2 sensor clip
pic21.jpg

i. To do this slide the clip forwards (away from you, towards the car) youll know when its loose.
c. Remove the plastic circle clip. Just like the one from the AC (see pic3). dont lose this.
d. Lift the heat shield up and slide the clip though the hole.

2. Same process for Prepping, Priming, and Painting.
pic23final.jpg


3. Re-assemble reverse of Disassembly

4. Admire your mod, isnt it nice?? ;)
pic24.jpg




*1* Sanding Note: you can probably save yourself 10-15 mine of scrubbing if you have a rotary tool and Dremel accessory #511, which, has 2 finishing abrasion buffs of 180-220 grit and medium 280-320 grit
pic4.7.jpg

*2* Bottles note: for this job you should use up about to of the bottle. So now youll have extra to do some other custom job!
*3* Paper note: we used packing paper, probably cause none of us thought to bring any paper, but I imagine theres nothing wrong with using newspaper.
*4* Spark Plug note: when you take these out. dont pull by the wire. fragile wire no like pull. use the base and you and your spark plug wires will continue to be friends. REMEMBER THE ORDER OF YOUR SPARK PLUG WIRES. (and if you dont see, here:
pic8.5.jpg

for your doh! convenience)
*5* Tightening note: I wasnt sure how much to tighten. What you dont want to do is to Reef (over-tighten) the bolts so the gaskets is overly-compresed. When you get to the point where the bolt wont turn without you having to put a serious amount of force behind you. wrist should do it.

Thanks to Ryan from BCMazda.com for setting up this Mod-Meet, and for your knowledge!
 
Last edited:
nice motor, nice job, and nice pics dude. very handy. thanks for all the info - chris
 
hmm about the heat shield, i never knew how to take it off until now lol. also, i know itll be A LOT OF WORK, but is it possible to sand the heat shield over and over to get a nice shine to it? no crome shops down here, so thats the best i can do. - chris
 
i think you could sand it. but it would look like stock.. you might want to put a coat of something over it, andddd cause it would have to be v. high temp stuff.. i dunno.

i'm actually going to do mine a silver/grey color. i'll post pics when i do. right now though it's still clean enough for me to leave it :)
 
solid solid, thanks for the advice/tips. now i got something else to work on peace - chris
 
I would ofcourse have to actually do this mod to see how good the How TO is but I have to say it is one of the best laid out, and clearest to understand that I have ever seen. Damn fine work!!!
 
i don't know much about paint for start
why do we have to do layers of primer first
what's the disadvantage in spraying the paint directly without primer??
 
thanks for the kind words...

"good write up. how many miles you have on the engine when you did this?"
-----not a whole lot! :)

"what's the disadvantage in spraying the paint directly without primer??"
-----Kyredp5 is right: no sticky, and it won't even have the same depth of color.

"simple green"
-----what's that? lol
 
plus a good bit of heat proof clear coat give even better colour depth, as well as makes it harder to chip...

hey those dummy bolts, are they the original ones? coz i would of thought that would chip the paint on the bolt head!!
 
Simple green is the shiznit! I plan on doing this when it is not so rainy and humid. I painted the valve cover on my civic before and this is really in good detail. You can get high temp clearcoat and it works well. Becareful how many coats you do though.
 

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