The BOV must be between the turbo and the throttle body because it is there to reduce the pressure built up in the intercooler piping when the throttle closes.
:Technically everything until you get to the cylinder is an intake, valves, IM, throttle body, cold pipe, intercooler, hot pipe, compressor, intake, and filter. But when we say "intake" we mean the pipe going from your air filter to the inlet on the compressor. A BOV on that pipe would do nothing.
Our car uses a MAF to meter air and add the appropriate amount of fuel. Typically this is inserted on the intake piping just after the filter. If you release air to the atmosphere that has been metered by the MAF, the car will add fuel for the released air when you close the throttle and you will get large puffs of black smoke or possibly a nice pop and a little flame come out your tail pipe.
This is not recommended. To fix this problem, you must recirculate the air from the BOV back to the intake after the MAF. This is how our stock bypass valve is setup. Or, as some people have done, you can move the MAF to the cold pipe going to the throttle body, and as long as the BOV is before the MAF, it will not meter the released air.