Ok, I will spell it all out for those of you who seem lost here.
In 1999 the Mazda Protege was redesigned, bringing out the thrid generation. The car came with 15" wheels running a 195/55/15 tire.
The upgraded 16" wheels came in 2001 on the ES running a 195/50/16. Then came the MP3 with a 17" wheel and 205/45/17. Then the MSP with a 215/45/17.
So, we will say that when the Protege was built, the speedo gear in the tranny (which is the same tranny and speedo gear across all version of the third gen Protege, with the MSP exception of LSD) was calibrated for the 15" wheel.
That means, there is a 1.0% (reads slower) difference between the 15" tire and the 16" tire. Moving on to the 205/45/17 used on the MP3 is a 3.5% difference, again reads too slow, between the 15" and 17" on the MP3.
The difference is 5.0% difference (reading to slow) with the MSP 215/45/17...
So, the 215/40/17 would give us a 1.4% (reading slow) over the 15" sized 195/55/15...
Now, with a max of 5.0% difference, that is tolerable in Mazda's eyes...If the speedo says 60 and you are actually going 63, what does it matter since speedos are notorious for being off from the factory. Once again, the only cars from the factory with a calibrated speedo are police cars!
Get over it...The 215/40/17 is a better match for the stock sized wheels that the speedo was originally calibrated for...