Small Car Shoot Out!!!

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Mazda Protege 98
SMALL-CAR SHOOTOUT

The all-new Honda Civic takes on five worthy contenders.

BY MICHELLE KREBS

The Honda Civic has long been the gold standard among small cars. Its been the best-selling small car in the United States for each of the past five years. Its won critical acclaim for its engineering excellence and racked up countless quality and durability awards. Its also been a consistent hit among the much-sought-after twentysomethings, a crowd that generally gravitates toward cooler sport-utility vehicles and pickups. In California, in fact, the Civic is a favorite for lowriders and pocket-rocket custom jobs.

With the all-new 2001 Civic arriving in dealer showrooms this falland with gas prices rising to record levelswe thought it an appropriate time to take stock of the small-car market and see if the Civic still reigns supreme. From the list of roughly two dozen small cars that vie for 2.2 million buyers annually, we culled the five that we deem to be the Civics strongest competitors: the Dodge Neon, the Ford Focus, the Mazda Proteg, the Nissan Sentra, and the Toyota Corolla. Like the Civic, all are front-drive, five-passenger sedans equipped with four-cylinder engines. Unlike the Civic, the five other cars we tested were 2000 models. Our comparison is valid, however, as only the Civic has changed significantly for 2001.

To separate the winner from the also-rans, our staff put the six cars through their paces at the test track and on real-world roads. We rated each on appearance inside and out, ride and handling performance, safety, creature comforts, and more.

Well reveal perhaps our most important finding right up front: there wasnt a bad car in this group. A buyer selecting any one of these cars is not likely to regret that choice. Nor were any of our finalists as austere as the econoboxes of the past. All were thoughtfully engineered, well built, and relatively loaded with features. All delivered a lot of car for a small amount of money.

As a result, our task proved tougher than we had imagined and the scoring closer than we had expected. But in the end, we did our duty and selected the best of the best. Heres how the voting turned out:

HONDA CIVIC

The Honda Civic is still No. 1. One of our judges wrapped it up best: superbly competent and solidly built. We voted the new Civic the small car wed most like to live with on a daily basis. That didnt stop us from debating its design, however. Our opinions ranged from best looker of the bunch to unexciting.

The Civic, now in its 27th year as a nameplate and its seventh generation, has been completely redesigned inside and out for the 2001 model year, but the changes are subtle. The new Civic has the same exterior dimensions as the previous model, but its roomier inside. Based on the way the federal government figures interior volume, the Civic has moved from the subcompact category to compact.

Our test car was an EX model, the highest of the three trim levels offered on the Civic sedan. While the lesser Civic sedans get 115-horsepower, single-overhead-cam, 1.7-liter engines, the EX is powered by a 127-horsepower, double-overhead-cam version of the same engine. Our test car also was outfitted with the silky-smooth four-speed automatic transmission (a five-speed manual is available). We rated the Civics automatic the best transmission in this test.

The Civic took first place in braking, too. In fact, the Civic topped the competition in most performance categories. Whether dutifully following the traffic flow around town or ripping freely over backcountry two-lanes, the Civic felt as if it couldnt put a wheel wrong. Through high-speed curves, its chassis remained composed and capable. Our only regret was that the Civic didnt have more horsepower; its extremely solid body structure certainly could handle more. Sewing-machine smooth but needs more muscle, concluded one of our voters.

The Civics interior, said one judge, feels so clean and uncluttered that it seems as if something is missing. Run through a checklist of necessary items, though, and everything is there. Our EX came with standard air conditioning, power windows and locks, and a CD player. It also had anti-lock brakes, which are not available on all Civic models. Side air bags are optional.

The sticker price on our EX was $18,239, but you can get a new Civic sedan for as little as $12,960, plus destination charge.

FORD FOCUS

The Ford Focus ranked a close second in our comparison. Buyers have voted with their pocketbooks. In the first half of this year, the Focus overtook Volkswagens Golf as the bestselling car in the world, and it has won several awards around the globe.

Our judges praised the Focus for its big-car feel, its spacious and easy-to-access interior, its adventurous design, and its driving dynamics. Ford is to be commended for outside-the-box thinking on exterior and interior styling, wrote one of our testers. Introduced last year, the Focus exemplifies Fords New Edge design philosophy. Sharp creases and lines define the shape and create visual tension. The head-turning design makes the Focus stand out from other small cars, which tend to be conservative in styling.

The interior is distinctively styled as well. The Focus took top marks in this test for interior appeal. The cabin is extremely roomy, and wide-opening doors make it easy to climb aboard. In contrast to the other small cars, the Focuss supportive seats offer a high driving position for a commanding view of the road. The Focus hits a home run with its comfy interior and tidy dimensions, commented one of our judges.

Our test car was a top-of-the-line ZTS. The sedan is available in two other trim levels, but the hatchback and station-wagon versions come only one way. The ZTS is powered by Fords 130-horsepower, 2.0-liter engine; other models come with 110-horsepower engines.

Our Focus scored high in most performance categories. Its major weakness was the notchy shifter of the five-speed manual transmission (a four-speed automatic is available). Some drivers said they had to concentrate on each shift to change gears smoothly. A long-throw clutch pedal, which, conversely, engages the clutch very quickly on the return, was another weak point.

The Focus represents an outstanding value. Base prices start at not much more than $12,000. Our test model, outfitted with a leather-wrapped steering wheel and side air bags, topped out at $15,970, a price very competitive with those of rivals that were less decked out.
 
NISSAN SENTRA

Although the Nissan Sentra took third place in our scoring, it was the personal favorite of some of our more lead-footed judgesthose who place horsepower and performance at the top of their wish lists. While I wouldnt mind driving a single one of these cars to work and back, the Sentra would make that drive more fun, said one. Added another: As a pure driving experience, the Sentra wins hands down.

Indeed, the Sentra scored high in every category relating to road behavior. Our test car was a top-of-the-line SE model. While all other Sentras come with a 126-horsepower, 1.8-liter engine, the SE is equipped with a 145-horsepower 2.0-liter that ranks near the top of the small-car class. A five-speed manual transmission is standard, a four-speed automatic optional.

The easy-to-rev engine, with its robust torque, has bountiful get-up-and-go. Our Sentra flowed through curves, leaving us exhilarated by its balance and stability. The Sentra has the best sporty-car feel of the pack, with good acceleration, braking, and handling, said one judge. But, wrote another, the sporty feel comes at a price. The Sentra is the lightest on its feet, but you pay with a slightly more abrupt ride.

Redesigned last year in typically conservative Japanese fashion, the Sentra won mixed reviews in styling. Nissans new Sentra rubbed me the wrong way from glance one. Its the ugly duckling of the bunch, said one of our judges. One staffer, however, found its styling distinctive.

Our test car was well equipped, with power locks and windows, a seven-speaker audio system with a CD player, and a sport suspension. It also had the safety package, consisting of side air bags and anti-lock brakes; the option costs $699 and is available only on the top two models. It brought our Sentra SEs sticker up to $17,695.

MAZDA PROTEGE

The Mazda Proteg performed admirably in virtually every category, though it placed first in none. Unfortunately, small-car shoppers tend to forget to put the Proteg on their shopping lists, as its overpowered in advertising by the big guysToyota, Honda, Nissan, and Fordand now even by its sibling, the Tribute sport-utility.

Compared with the Focus and even the Civic, the Proteg is generic Japanese in styling, inside and out. Forgettable styling, needs a facelift, wrote one judge. Showing its age, said another. And yet the Proteg underwent a facelift as recently as the 1999 model year. In that remake it actually shrank, yet it still feels roomy. The most notable improvement of its makeover was an extremely solid body structure.

Available only as a sedan, the Proteg offers a choice of two engines and three trim levels. Our top-of-the-line ES model came with the twin-cam 1.8-liter engine, rated at 122 horsepower (the base model gets a 105-horsepower 1.6-liter), paired with a five-speed manual transmission. A four-speed automatic is optional. The ES engine is no standout in power, a situation that will be rectified in January when Mazda introduces the 2001 Proteg ES, with a 2.0-liter engine rated at 130 horsepower. That ES also will receive some sporty features, including 16-inch wheels and a rear spoiler. Still, the Proteg ESs current engine is responsive. And its handling and shifting are extremely smooth.

The Protegs major performance failing is its braking. Unlike the other cars in this test, our Proteg was not equipped with anti-lock brakes. Not unexpectedly, then, under hard braking it lacked stability in comparison. Its nose dived forward and its tail wagged sideways in 70-to-0- mph panic stops. Only extremely quick modulation of the brakes by the drivera task anti-lock brakes perform automaticallyprevented wheel lockup.

Except for its lack of anti-lock brakes and side air bags, our Proteg ES was well equipped, with air conditioning, a CD player, and power windows and locks. It priced out at an attractive $15,900.

DODGE NEON

The Dodge Neon tied for fifth in our voting. Its mechanicals simply didnt measure up to its sophisticated styling and substantial feel.

When the Neon went on the market in 1994, it broke ranks with the homely econoboxes then available from U.S. and Japanese automakers by incorporating a hefty dose of personality and style. In last years redesign, unfortunately, the Neon shed its cute look in order to resemble its big brother the Intrepid. Chryslers marketers figured the Neons target buyersaging Gen Xers, baby boomers adding to their household fleets, and empty nesterswanted a more grown-up look.

The Neon also grew in some dimensions. Overall interior space is greater than before, and trunk space is significantly larger. Materials such as seat fabrics are upgraded from past Neons. It has a substantial feel for such a small car, wrote one of our judges. Once the top performer in its class in raw horsepower and small-car fun, the Neon has been surpassed by competitors such as the Nissan Sentra.

The Neon now comes only with a 2.0-liter engine, rated at 132 horsepower. The 150-horsepower engine was dropped in last years remake. A pity, our judges thought. While the larger engine was raucous and noisy, the replacement still booms and roars too much, despite the substantial amount of sound insulation that was added in the redesign. A five-speed manual transmission is standard; a three-speed automatic is optional.

In general, the Neons mechanical operations belie its sophisticated styling. The five-speed manual shifter in our ES test model was clunky. The accelerator and clutch pedals were stiff. Those of us caught in traffic tie-ups for an hour suffered leg cramps. On open roads, the Neon felt clumsy, neither graceful like the Honda nor nimble like the Focus. Where those two felt calm and stable, the Neon felt floaty and vague. The Neon is gutsy, one judge summed up, but its powertrain is unsophisticated.

The latest Neon is loaded with far more standard features than the relatively bare-bones original, but it lags in the safety department. Thats surprising, because the Neon was the first small car to offer standard dual front air bags and optional anti-lock brakes. Although traction control is now available, the current model still offers no side air bags, and anti-lock brakes remain optional.

While the Neons price has also grown up (it was introduced in 1994 for less than $10,000), it remains a relatively good value. Prices start at about $12,600. Our ES model came to $16,185.

TOYOTA COROLLA

The Toyota Corolla tied for last place in our testing, largely because of its aging design and indifferent styling. While the other small cars in this test are new or were redesigned within the past two years, the Corolla last underwent a major remake in 1998. The next one is reportedly not due until the 2003 model year.

Our test model was the top-of-the-line Corolla LE. Our judges concluded that it was undoubtedly well made and highly reliable and would garner top-dollar resale value. But we called its styling dowdy and its interior solid but antiseptic. The Corolla has evolved more and more into an appliance, albeit a very dependable one, wrote one of our judges. Toyota had cut corners, we felt, to keep the price low. The seats, for example, had thin bottoms, poor bolstering, and little back support.

Our Corolla LE was equipped with a 1.8-liter engine with Toyotas variable-valve-timing technology, which increases horsepower and lowers emissions without sacrificing fuel economy. The 125-horsepower engine was paired with a four-speed automatic transmission. The engine delivered power smoothly, and the transmission shifted just as smoothly. The Corollas cabin was extremely quiet.

The Corollas suspension is tuned to deliver a soft, comfortable ride, and it does so. The tradeoff is handling that scored last in this test. The Corolla is best suited to the person who doesnt care much about the driving experience. Toyota will address the small-car enthusiast by adding an S model to its Corolla line for 2001, but the improvements are mostly cosmetic.

Our LE came with daytime running lights, anti-lock brakes, air conditioning, power windows and locks, and an AM/FM radio. It was not equipped with the optional side air bags and, unlike our other cars, had no CD player. The absence of such items was one of the reasons that the Corollas $17,753 sticker price seemed steep.
 
2001 HONDA CIVIC EX

BASE PRICE: $17,710

PRICE AS TESTED: $18,239

ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN

16-valve, DOHC, 1.7-liter in-line 4-cylinder

Horsepower: 127 @ 6,300 rpm

4-speed automatic transmission

VITAL STATISTICS

Wheelbase: 103.1 in

Curb weight: 2,610 lb

PERFORMANCE

Acceleration, 0 to 60 mph: 10.3 sec

1/4-mile: 17.7 sec @ 78 mph

Braking, 70 to 0 mph: 173 ft

EPA fuel economy, city/hwy: 31/38 mpg



2000 FORD FOCUS ZTS

BASE PRICE: $15,165

PRICE AS TESTED: $15,970

ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN

16-valve, DOHC, 2.0-liter in-line 4-cylinder

Horsepower: 130 @ 5,000 rpm

5-speed manual transmission

VITAL STATISTICS

Wheelbase: 103.0 in

Curb weight: 2,564 lb

PERFORMANCE

Acceleration, 0 to 60 mph: 9.6 sec

1/4-mile: 17.2 sec @ 79 mph

Braking, 70 to 0 mph: 173 ft

EPA fuel economy, city/hwy: 25/33 mpg



2000 NISSAN SENTRA SE

BASE PRICE: $14,899

PRICE AS TESTED: $17,695

ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN

16-valve, DOHC, 2.0-liter in-line 4-cylinder

Horsepower: 145 @ 6,400 rpm

5-speed manual transmission

VITAL STATISTICS

Wheelbase: 99.8 in

Curb weight: 2,674 lb

PERFORMANCE

Acceleration, 0 to 60 mph: 8.3 sec

1/4-mile: 16.3 sec @ 83 mph

Braking, 70 to 0 mph: 169 ft

EPA fuel economy, city/hwy: 24/31 mpg



2000 MAZDA PROTEGE ES

BASE PRICE: $15,050

PRICE AS TESTED: $15,900

ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN

16-valve, DOHC, 1.8-liter in-line 4-cylinder

Horsepower: 122 @ 6,000 rpm

5-speed manual transmission

VITAL STATISTICS

Wheelbase: 102.8 in

Curb weight: 2,537 lb

PERFORMANCE

Acceleration, 0 to 60 mph: 8.6 sec

1/4-mile: 16.5 sec @ 82 mph

Braking, 70 to 0 mph: 176 ft

EPA fuel economy, city/hwy: 26/30 mpg
 
I would say whoever wrote this review either didn't drive the cars himself or he got paid by the automakers under the table to write this review. I couldn't help but laugh when I saw what he wrote about the Civic. The 7th Civic, especially the 2001 model year, are known for instability in the rear suspension. I owned a 01 Civic before getting my P5 and the rear suspension keeps bouncing long after I hit a bump on the highway. Many other member on the 7th gen civic club are having the same problem (among a whole list of other things went wrong...that's why i sold it for a P5). It's so bad that Honda needs to rectify the situation by relocating the rear suspension mounting point for the 2002 model. Put a 01 & 02 civic on a lift and you'll see they have different rear suspension design. Enough ranting about the Civic but yeah...the point is I think who ever wrote this is full of it.
 
I was just really happy that the protege beat the civic,

would the 98 protege beat a Civic 98
 
I was also impressed that the protege did so well in the 1/4 time

just wanna see the 98 modle stats
 
I posted this because it is still relvent to people who have cars in this year, especially the 1/4 mile times. and it shows the pros and cons of some other cars
 
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