Question on the AWD system

While I was on a highway Cloverleaf on ramp I was exhibiting push or understeer however I was able to use the accelerator to give it more throttle and rotate the vehicle and correct the understeer

Interesting. I'm tempted to try. Not much else to do for fun now.

That is probably better info for OP. Not how it does it, but will it help as is.
 
Sorry I know not related to OP post but is it me or is Subaru just giving people what most other mainstream brands give, AWD with no torque vectoring? Why is it their owners feel they are so blessed? Off road? But if it's a Jeep they want, get a jeep.

Never understood the Subaru mystique around AWD.
Subaru's reputation was built on the tremendous success they had in World Rally team competitions. Their AWD system combined with the Boxer engine (which lowers center of gravity and helps with the "symetrical aspect") is a big advantage in the rally competitions.

As you know Subaru's AWD is full-time (50/50 front/rear on most models). Mazda's is very good, and can transfer power in a millisecond in advance of slippage (particularly with the predictive elements), but it is not full-time.

Note Subaru's AWD systems are not identical on all models. The WRX that is used in racing will have "torque vectoring". So the masses heard Subaru has great AWD and wins championships, and don't know the details that not all models have the same AWD.

I read that a fairly high % of Subaru owners do actually go off-road. And I guess if you want both on-road and off-road, Subaru may be a better option than Jeep.
 
Exactly. It's the same reason the slightly lower 0-60 time in a straight line test doesn't mean the AWD provides worse overall performance. We are talking overall performance, specifically in aggressive driving.
A better comparison test would have been a lap time comparison between .... The question the OP has is whether the AWD system engages during aggressive driving in clean, dry conditions.
You're only answering part of the question that's being asked.
I agree, but the data you are asking for does not exist.
I'm posting the most relevant data that is available, which shows the AWD version is slower and has the same amount of 'grip' on the skidpad.

The data I have provided, along with the analysis from multiple sources regarding whether AWD helps with handling, is the ONLY relevant data posted here.

It is certainly better than multimut posting FAKE videos of people driving cars in a video game, then another video of a FWD CX-5, in an attempt to show advantages of AWD.
 
I agree, but the data you are asking for does not exist.
I'm posting the most relevant data that is available, which shows the AWD version is slower and has the same amount of 'grip' on the skidpad.

The data I have provided, along with the analysis from multiple sources regarding whether AWD helps with handling, is the ONLY relevant data posted here.

It is certainly better than multimut posting FAKE videos of people driving cars in a video game, then another video of a FWD CX-5, in an attempt to show advantages of AWD.

The data you have provided is indeed relevant, but it is not all-encompassing. In a straight-line 0-60 test on clean, dry roadway, FWD is faster because it is lighter. That does not automatically make it faster in high-speed cornering situations. In order for that to be true, we would have to qualify that statement by comparing lap times on a closed test track/autocross course.

We don't have that info. I did a quick google search and couldn't find any information either. What we do have is driver testimony from those who have driven both FWD and AWD. It isn't ideal, but it's what we have. Can't be proven right, but can't be proven wrong either.


I don't think the Forza video multimut posted was meant to be taken seriously. Nobody else used it as actual evidence to prove a point they were making. And the video of the CX-5 on the track does showcase a FWD version (I think), but it doesn't prove that FWD is better than AWD in aggressive driving situations in similar conditions. In fact, some of the turns taken in the video would have been handled much better by the AWD system (which in theory, could result in a faster lap time).


Again, the question is whether or not the predictive system uses the sensor info to detect aggressive driving and "pre-load" the AWD system in clean, dry conditions. Not "is AWD better than FWD".
 
Ok so I will be the peacemaker and go all in that there is not appreciable difference driving a FWD or AWD CX5 on perfectly dry roads. The FWD get a tad better mpg and when both versions are at 100% full throttle the FWD should edge out the AWD in a drag race.
I appreciate you acknowledging this point.
The sole purpose of this thread has been about AWD benefits/advantages in dry conditions.

I'm surprised my position was even controversial to be honest, but I'm glad you've now seen the light.
I think it's because AWD proponents spent a lot of money for this feature, so they feel they must defend their decision at all costs.

Also the AWD is superior drivetrain as it handles just as well in perfectly dry conditions and vastly better in poor weather situations. Enjoys much broader appeal and much better resale.
Given the weight penalty, drivetrain power losses, longer stopping distances, lower MPG, higher cost and higher complexity, I think you are still grasping at straws a bit to say it is the "superior".

It is also FALSE to say it is "vastly better" in poor weather conditions. It certainly allows you to accelerate more quickly in bad conditions, but that is about it.

And resale should be higher, as the AWD version costs $1400 more, plus sales tax, plus interest (if financing), plus lower fuel economy, plus higher maintenance (assuming you replace the transfer case/differential fluid at some point).
 
This seems to me to be the OP issue. What does the Mazda system do - and is it similar to upmarket Hondas and Acuras. I think this is his concern, though he's likely long gone from this!

And the answer is it does not do what is being debated here, will not aid dry weather handling by sending torque to outside wheel. It can't split power left to right.

Will it aid handling set up as is? I've wondered this. Hard to see how sudden power to both rears helps in a corner to any discernible degree. I'm no engineer or expert, but seems any advantage would be minimal.

As for torque vectoring systems, is it really necessary to provide evidence of worth? Are we really fake news for believing what reviews consistently claim, that it helps reduce understeer? Will I be attacked for believing this? Do I care to prove it if someone doesn't believe it?

OP is in Phoenix, so as much as this Cdn needs AWD, were all probably splitting hairs. The performance diff is not likely to be felt. IF OP really wants better cornering, prob better to buy a sedan and a roofbox.
It doesnt suddenly transmit the power. It variable does so. The brakes are used like in the McLaren P1, to transfer torque between tires. Many arguments exist.
 
HA! A great re-focus.

And now I'm curious, short of nailing it and slipping rubber, does it activate the rears? Was this answered?

Should I go back to working? Will my wife be mad if she knows I've spent an hour on this?
Yes, people have dataloged it. It works a LOT more than you think it does in daily driving.
 
I appreciate you acknowledging this point.
The sole purpose of this thread has been about AWD benefits/advantages in dry conditions.

I'm surprised my position was even controversial to be honest, but I'm glad you've now seen the light.
I think it's because AWD proponents spent a lot of money for this feature, so they feel they must defend their decision at all costs.


Given the weight penalty, drivetrain power losses, longer stopping distances, lower MPG, higher cost and higher complexity, I think you are still grasping at straws a bit to say it is the "superior".

It is also FALSE to say it is "vastly better" in poor weather conditions. It certainly allows you to accelerate more quickly in bad conditions, but that is about it.

And resale should be higher, as the AWD version costs $1400 more, plus sales tax, plus interest (if financing), plus lower fuel economy, plus higher maintenance (assuming you replace the transfer case/differential fluid at some point).
I've driven both. It matters a lot. I've s*** all over entire car purchases before. I have no need to BS about $1500 options to "feel better".
 
Yes, people have dataloged it. It works a LOT more than you think it does in daily driving.

Uno, could you provide some sources to those who have datalogged it? That's important info that would answer the OP's original question.
 
The data you have provided is indeed relevant, but it is not all-encompassing. In a straight-line 0-60 test on clean, dry roadway, FWD is faster because it is lighter. That does not automatically make it faster in high-speed cornering situations.

Again, the question is whether or not the predictive system uses the sensor info to detect aggressive driving and "pre-load" the AWD system in clean, dry conditions. Not "is AWD better than FWD".
I agree with most of this, but I was largely responding to the OP's question...
But im curious if it's available under performance and spirited driving. Or put another way, is it simply for safety and not performance.

In order to determine if AWD is providing any meaningful performance benefit, you would need to compare it to the performance of a non-AWD vehicle.

Yes, in an ideal world, we would have back-to-back lap time comparisons. But that does not exist. All of the information currently available points to AWD in the CX-5 having no meaningful performance benefit in dry conditions.

I don't think the Forza video multimut posted was meant to be taken seriously.
And the video of the CX-5 on the track does showcase a FWD version (I think),
He absolutely meant it to be taken seriously, as he was desperately grasping at straws to prove the benefits of AWD. This was his response...
People have done testing at the track. Here a good one. Identical car, set up as AWD, FWD or RWD
Results in ideal conditions (dry): #1 AWD, #2 RWD, #3 FWD


Does that sound like he was making a joke?
This is the same reason he posted video of a FWD vehicle on a test track and wrongly positioned it as a AWD mode.
 
Using the torque app via OBDII Bluetooth interface, you can view the duty cycle of the of the rear powertrain coupler/clutch.
 
Their AWD system combined with the Boxer engine (which lowers center of gravity and helps with the "symetrical aspect")

As you know Subaru's AWD is full-time (50/50 front/rear on most models).

The WRX that is used in racing will have "torque vectoring".

The boxer layout i get.

But I find it interesting, last 4 vehicles I purchased i looked at subaru. Then read reviews, never seem to come out on top when driving dynamics on pavement are considered. Despite the boxer layout.

Often losing to Mazdas!

I had forgotten the full time AWD part. That is a step up in traction, which for me is the reason I have AWD (snow, ice). So point for Subie there.

WRX...ya that is one hell of a halo car. Had 2 buddies own. Both gave up as their back was taking beating. But was a fun car to borrow. I did see that in my research about their AWD. I found myself wondering if they'd ever expand the system to other models. Just not many of us who can do the wrx thing everyday to get that advantage.
 
Ignore button is so good. Don't have to read same guy quoting the same two stats over and over again forever.
I thought you couldn't see my posts?
You think the fake content from the multiple videos you've posted is more relevant?
Do you always bury your head in the sand when someone challenges your opinions & preconceived notions with facts and expert third-party analysis?
 
I appreciate you acknowledging this point.
The sole purpose of this thread has been about AWD benefits/advantages in dry conditions.

I'm surprised my position was even controversial to be honest, but I'm glad you've now seen the light.
I think it's because AWD proponents spent a lot of money for this feature, so they feel they must defend their decision at all costs.


Given the weight penalty, drivetrain power losses, longer stopping distances, lower MPG, higher cost and higher complexity, I think you are still grasping at straws a bit to say it is the "superior".

It is also FALSE to say it is "vastly better" in poor weather conditions. It certainly allows you to accelerate more quickly in bad conditions, but that is about it.

And resale should be higher, as the AWD version costs $1400 more, plus sales tax, plus interest (if financing), plus lower fuel economy, plus higher maintenance (assuming you replace the transfer case/differential fluid at some point).

And there you go again, you cannot admit the obvious advantages of the AWD system which makes it superior.....and now relegate yourself to nothing more then a FWD fanboy. The FACTS are the AWD CX5 is vastly better in poor weather driving....how you even want to debate that is ridiculous and weakens your biased viewpoint.

Also the resale is higher on the used market because frankly an FWD only SUV is a joke in most of the country, I watched the used market closely at the time of my purchase in January, used 2019 FWD cx5's were priced 4-5k lower then equal mileage AWD. Facts which are not debateable....and they SAT on dealers lots. Funny how that works.

Obvisouly an AWD CX5 is engineered to a higher quality thus the premium paid vs a less complicated and rudimentary FWD. The advantages and peace of mind of the AWD makes it a relative bargain at only a 1400 option.
 
All of the information currently available points to AWD in the CX-5 having no meaningful performance benefit in dry conditions.

In instrumented testing, yes. That said, I found this article written by Edmunds from 2017, which states:

"Improves dry handling: This benefit applies only to AWD vehicles with torque vectoring. The AWD version of the Acura TLX is one example. Acura's Super Handling All-Wheel Drive (SH-AWD) distributes torque to all four wheels, using a pair of electromagnetic clutches to freely regulate torque distribution between the rear wheels. This system is one of the rare cases in which AWD can help with cornering."

Based on this, my understanding is that when you push the car (tires) to the limit of their grip, regardless of whether it is FWD or AWD, it will perform the same.

However, when you push past that limit and the wheels start to slip, AWD kicks in and assists in correction. Generally speaking, AWD systems are primarily for safety, but the RDX's more complex AWD system with torque vectoring adds some performance to the mix.

At the end of the day it's about driver preference and the overall package. It's clear that the RDX has the better AWD system, but it seems that many praise the handling of the CX-5 even without torque vectoring. For the record, the 2019 RDX A-Spec measures .81g on the skidpad (tested by MT and C&D), and the 2019 CX-5 Signature measures .79g (tested by C&D).


He absolutely meant it to be taken seriously, as he was desperately grasping at straws to prove the benefits of AWD. This was his response...
People have done testing at the track. Here a good one. Identical car, set up as AWD, FWD or RWD
Results in ideal conditions (dry): #1 AWD, #2 RWD, #3 FWD


Does that sound like he was making a joke?
This is the same reason he posted video of a FWD vehicle on a test track and wrongly positioned it as a AWD mode.

Actually it does sounds like he was making a joke to me, but I can only speak for myself. Again, nobody else latched on to it, possibly because they also perceived it as a joke. A lot can be lost in just reading words on a page without being able to hear the tone.

Also easy to confuse the FWD CX-5 in the video for an AWD CX-5 - again, it was never clarified in the video, and you didn't catch on either until I pointed it out. multimut also edited his post yesterday to reflect that the CX-5 in the video is FWD - didn't see that until just now.
 
At this point, I think I would be comfortable in saying that Mazda's i-Activ AWD does not provide the same performance advantage that Acura's SH-AWD system does. hal2, hope that answers your question.
 
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