rktktpaul said:
Hey Nick -
I know this is going to be a real noob question, but is detonation a product of/related to boost pressure? The higher your boost pressure, the greater your chance of detonation?
Unless the conversation warrants I wont get too technical. As there are AGAIN mixed opinions rather than fact on this subject too. These are the facts.
It is not a product of higher boost pressures.
Is it related. Not directly.
Any time you are "forcing" a mixture into the cylinder, rather than inducing it via cylinder vacuum, atmospheric pressure or just plain old scavenging, you increase volumetric efficiency. It is the measure of how well the engine can process the available air and fuel it is given.
Boost pressure is the amount of pressure above atmosheric pressure that is pressing against your intake valve to fill the cylinder and increase your VE.
If you have ever noticed that at every throttle angle, load, gear airtemp, etc you will have a "ideal" timing value. Or initial spark to start the flame front. This is all in accordance with cylinder filling. The more cylinder filling the less advance you will need. Because the cylinder pressures will help move and burn the mixture faster. As cylinder pressures increase and the denser the mixture the faster it will burn once intiated. The key then is to move the timing advance to where it would optimally need it to push the pistons down the bore. Usually around 5-15 Degrees AFTER TDC. (depending on engine design) Timing is very important. It plays a role in power and reliability. It directly affects exhaust gas temperatures, Cylinder pressures and thus the occurance of detonation. If your timing lead is off and starts the process a little too early. "Peak" cylinder pressures will happen BEFORE TDC. That will smack the pistons surface and the harm begins. So I guess what im trying to sum up is the fact that you need to be optimally tuned for the specific application. That way you "minimize" your chances of detonation. Preignition is another story all together but related.
So you can see that boost pressure causes you to increase your volume of potential combustion ingredients but does not directly cause the detonation problems. Your timing lead needs to be "corrected" or implimented to the system correctly.
Just like a car with higher NA static compression characteristics, the timing curve will be completely different then that of basic economy vehicles we see today.