You would be wrong. Heat kills the additives which stabilize the multi viscosity properties. Once again, the engine oil doesn't care what the ambient temperature is once you're up to operating temperatures. The only characteristic that determines how it flows when it's cold (not at operating temperatures) is the weight prefix (0w, 5w, 10w). Assuming you understand that an engine reaches operating temperatures determined by it's cooling system (thermostat), then you should also understand that the oil will reach the same temperature regardless of whether it's 50* or 115*. It will take longer and be thicker only when it's heating up, so why would you want to sabotage your engine at the time that it needs the most protection? You got me...
Ok, I think I've repeated myself enough.
First, stepping out of the arena of the Mazda 5 and stepping into the general automotive world, here's what I have to say;
Coolant tempreature and oil tempreature are not directly related though, I'm sorry, you're just wrong on that part. They're similar to a point, but your water temps are not block temps, and the heat conduction qualities of water(especially glycol mixed coolant) is not 100%. When the water temp is warmed up, often it takes another 5-10minuites of running the engine before the oil is up to temp. Even in cases like my B5 A4 and S4 with coolant cooled oil coolers, oil temps were 20-30 degrees colder in the winter than they were in the summer, and acutally if I pushed either car hard, water temp would remain stable, but I would freqently hit 250+ oil temps. This is could be said with
any combustion engine really however. Do you believe that the MS3/6/MSP people on here run oil coolers for the looks? If you can manage to find an engine where it runs the same oil temp in 50 degree weather as it will in 115, then no, it does not matter. I simply haven't encoutered such, or heard of such is what I'm saying.
It will take longer and be thicker only when it's heating up, so why would you want to sabotage your engine at the time that it needs the most protection? You got me...
again, I'm not saying using a higher viscosity oil in the 5, understanding how it's likely being driven is the best idea, it's just not necessary. It's not that big a change unless you live somewhere that goes below freezing to 100 degrees. I'm in agreement that you should be using 0W20 regardless. Although the lower weight is likely some what related to CAFE requirements, it's also probally related to the fact that manufacturing processes, tolerances and surfaces are good enough that it allows the use of thinner oil without damage. I also believe that what Mazda reccomends for it's entire fleet of vehicles has something to do with keeping people from putting some kind of crazy 15W50 in their car and killing an engine.
To say however, that these tolerances are so tight that using a 30W oil would be sabotage however is crazy. if all else fails, I would like for you to explain why the 2.8 30V V6 in the A6 outside that has a thermostat coolant cooled oil-cooler suggests using a 5W40 oil, but states that using a 5W30 is acceptable if it's not to be driven for long distances at high speeds(such as 100+MPH). Why same weight OTS oils (say 5W30) will have different viscosities, some of which approach 40ws just by switching to different brands, and yet it's okay to use these because it says it's a 5W30. Or why some 40w oils shear down to 30w oils after a few thousand miles, and it's *not* okay to use these, or why some 30W oils shear down to 20W' oils and it's still okay to use those?
You would be wrong. Heat kills the additives which stabilize the multi viscosity properties.
I'm confused, I said heat kills oil. You're saying I'm wrong, heat kills oil. Help me here. Your own words sir
then you should also understand that the oil will reach the same temperature regardless of whether it's 50* or 115*.
Mazda specifies the OCI be modified, not the oil weight.
either there's some other variable in hotter weather that uses the oil up faster or it's ambient tempreature. Maybe it's the pollen?...
I believe you're not taking into account that an engine is also cooled by the surrounding air that enters the bay, and by extension, the air moving around the pan. When that air is colder, it cools off faster, when it's humid and hot, it will not cool off as quickly. This is called heat conduction. If you have another suggestion why the OCI is shorter in hotter climates, I would like to hear them.