Wow you are wrong.
I will do a quick write up one on WG's and one on turbos.
A WG is a diaphram with a spring against it to create a certain level of resistance. This diaphram is conected to a valve that alows the exhaust gasses to bypass the turbine and regulate its speed. Thus regulating boost pressure. The vac line is hooked up to the WG so that it will pump pressure against the diafram. During idle the car is generating vacume and thus is increasing the springs pressure against the diaphram. As the car builds boost, the vac line also builds up pressure and it runs down this diaphram and pushes against it. As the pressure reaches a point where the spring will start to depress it will actuate the valve and alow exhause gasses to bypass the turbine. When the intake mani pressure drops (ie. Gear change) the car returns to vacume and then the spring returns back into place and clses the valve.
I personally know this cause I have a external WG that vents to atmosphere. When the car is sitting at idle I can hold my hand right up to that dump tube and there will be no air flow. And even if it was very slight I would at least feel heat and I dont. Wastegates are closed during engine vac. Period.
Turbos.
A turbo charger requires two things to work properly. Pressure and energy.
As you depress the gas in say my MSP, you sopen the throtle plate. As you do this the motor increases the gas into the intake to compensate for the increase in air. This generates more energy and exhaust pressure. So as the RPM's increase so does exhhuast pressue and energy. So lets say we run the car up to 5K RPM's and then we want to hold the motor at that speed. We release the gas and hold it a a point a dwell. when we do this the throtle plate closes and the ECU sends less gas into the intake. This causes the energy in the car to plunge. This also causes the turbine to decrease in speed rapidly. If you were to sudenly hit the gas again the casr would send more fuel and more energy would be created and the turbo would spol up again very rapidly. Just remember your car can be at 8k RPMs but not be generating much energy or exhaust for that matter.
Any questions?
I will do a quick write up one on WG's and one on turbos.
A WG is a diaphram with a spring against it to create a certain level of resistance. This diaphram is conected to a valve that alows the exhaust gasses to bypass the turbine and regulate its speed. Thus regulating boost pressure. The vac line is hooked up to the WG so that it will pump pressure against the diafram. During idle the car is generating vacume and thus is increasing the springs pressure against the diaphram. As the car builds boost, the vac line also builds up pressure and it runs down this diaphram and pushes against it. As the pressure reaches a point where the spring will start to depress it will actuate the valve and alow exhause gasses to bypass the turbine. When the intake mani pressure drops (ie. Gear change) the car returns to vacume and then the spring returns back into place and clses the valve.
I personally know this cause I have a external WG that vents to atmosphere. When the car is sitting at idle I can hold my hand right up to that dump tube and there will be no air flow. And even if it was very slight I would at least feel heat and I dont. Wastegates are closed during engine vac. Period.
Turbos.
A turbo charger requires two things to work properly. Pressure and energy.
As you depress the gas in say my MSP, you sopen the throtle plate. As you do this the motor increases the gas into the intake to compensate for the increase in air. This generates more energy and exhaust pressure. So as the RPM's increase so does exhhuast pressue and energy. So lets say we run the car up to 5K RPM's and then we want to hold the motor at that speed. We release the gas and hold it a a point a dwell. when we do this the throtle plate closes and the ECU sends less gas into the intake. This causes the energy in the car to plunge. This also causes the turbine to decrease in speed rapidly. If you were to sudenly hit the gas again the casr would send more fuel and more energy would be created and the turbo would spol up again very rapidly. Just remember your car can be at 8k RPMs but not be generating much energy or exhaust for that matter.
Any questions?
9Hooker said:facts gotted (sic)
The way you word it, we are running around at full boost at all times. Why then is there a vacuum line coming off the top of the wastegate? Explain to me then how I can be at 5000 rpm and not be in boost? That's PLENTY of air going through the motor every 2 revolutions to be at full boost, yet miraculously I'm not. It's because the waste gate is open. Nearly 30% of all exhaust gases can be diverted through the wastegate.
There is a vacuum line on the wastegate that goes to the intake manifold? Why is this? It's to assist the wastegate spring in staying open when no boost is required. Very similar to the power assisted brakes we all have.
The red hose on the right side of valve cover in this pic:
http://www.edelbrock.com/media/news/2005/automotive/images/1509.jpg
installation instructions: page 14, 3-13:
http://www.greddy.com/img/PHP/products/pdf/776.pdf