That's a good question. I bought the car in December AS-IS. I don't know if the recalls were issued back then. I did not find out about them until May when a message started flashing across my infotainment screen via Mazda Connect. Prior to that I followed the dealers advice and replaced the 12 volt flooded battery with a AGM type. That made the low-batt message go away buy the transmission still made wacky noises and the car was jerky.Why would a Mazda dealer try to unload the car without performing the recalls/updates? They left a lot of money on the table and potentially soured the image of the brand by releasing the car like that. Doesn't make sense. But their loss is your gain.